The traffic pattern around an airport keeps the flight paths of airplanes in the vicinity predictable. By following the same track, it is easier for pilots to see other airplanes approaching to land. But the safety and efficiency of the traffic flow is dependent on the pilots in the pattern. It can become quite frustrating to do pattern work around an airport with pilots who extend their downwind legs on each circuit, delaying each lap unnecessarily and increasing the risk for others as they’re forced to fly further from the runway than necessary. Therefore, you should learn to fly and stick to flying a perfect pattern.
A good pattern begins as you approach the airport. Make sure you descend to the pattern altitude before you enter the downwind at a 45-degree angle. This keeps you at the same altitude as others in the pattern and makes it easier for them to see you. If you’re flying a full pattern, try to track as close to the runway heading as possible after you take off unless noise abatement procedures prohibit a straight out departure. If there is a crosswind, crab into it to maintain a straight track.
