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Seven Habits for IFR Approaches

Know the approach lighting system for your runway so you know what to look for. swp23/shutterstock
Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • Single-pilot IFR is uniquely challenging, demanding a strong pilot-in-command mindset and disciplined habits to ensure safety during high-stakes operations.
  • Effective instrument flying relies on thorough preparation, including detailed approach briefings and a strict go/no-go decision at the Final Approach Fix to verify aircraft stability and setup.
  • During the approach, pilots should employ active self-management strategies like verbal callouts, knowing their aircraft's specific power/speed profiles for stabilized flight, and applying a "heading hypothesis" for wind correction.
  • Safety is further enhanced by having a clear plan for utilizing avionics and consistently practicing missed approaches to build critical muscle memory for unexpected situations.
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Single-pilot IFR is the hardest thing most people will ever do. If you’re a heart surgeon, you might disagree, but for almost everyone else, there’s nothing that compares. The combination of high stakes and an unrelenting workload makes for a unique challenge, and there’s no undo button.

John Zimmerman

John Zimmerman grew up in the back of small airplanes and moved to the front at age 16. He flies a Pilatus PC-12 and a Robinson R44.

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