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What Is the Rudder Used for in Flying?

Those pedals are there for a reason. Here's why.

Rudder controls the side-to-side motion of the nose of the airplane. [Courtesy: Meg Godlewski]
Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • The rudder controls the side-to-side movement of the aircraft's nose, a motion technically known as yaw.
  • When turning with ailerons, an opposite yaw (adverse yaw) occurs, leading to an uncoordinated turn.
  • The primary function of the rudder is to counteract adverse yaw and ensure a coordinated, smoother turn, often guided by the "step on the ball" technique.
See a mistake? Contact us.

Question: I fly in Microsoft Flight Simulator 2020. I was wondering, what do you use the rudder for in flight?

Answer: Rudder controls the side-to-side motion of the nose of the airplane—the technical term for this is yaw.

Meg Godlewski

Meg Godlewski has been an aviation journalist for more than 24 years and a CFI for more than 20 years. If she is not flying or teaching aviation, she is writing about it. Meg is a founding member of the Pilot Proficiency Center at EAA AirVenture and excels at the application of simulation technology to flatten the learning curve. Follow Meg on Twitter @2Lewski.

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