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Mind The Gaps

NY NEXRAD. There is a large wind farm nearby with turbines oriented from due north through southeast of the radar. The turbines are close enough (within 18 km) to cause spurious multipath scattering that extends well beyond the wind farm and contaminates data at multiple scanning elevation angles."üOur modern Nexrad (Next-Generation Weather Radar) system is still based on radar

Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • Nexrad radar displays show historical weather data (15-20 minutes old), not real-time conditions, which pilots must consider.
  • Significant radar gaps exist due to terrain, Earth's curvature, and distance from stations, leading to incomplete or misleading coverage, especially below 10,000 feet where most hazardous weather occurs.
  • Pilots must be aware of these limitations and known blind spots, as radar displays in gap areas can severely misrepresent actual, potentially dangerous, weather conditions and aircraft locations.
See a mistake? Contact us.

Downpour

Most pilots have heard warnings about the timeliness (or lack thereof) of Nexrad radar. Better expressed as latency, the weather you see on your tablet, smartphone or multi-function display from providers like SXM or the FAA’s ADS-B could already be 15-20 minutes out of date. It can’t be said enough: What you see on your Nexrad display is better described as a historical record and has little to do with what’s happening right now.

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