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Aviation Shorthand

Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • Pilots must develop an efficient, personalized system (e.g., shorthand) to quickly record ATC clearances, as they are delivered too fast for verbatim writing.
  • The CRAFT mnemonic (Cleared to, Route, Altitude, Frequency, Transponder code) is an effective categorized method for organizing and jotting down clearance details.
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Whether you’re an instrument rated pilot or not, there are times when you will need to copy down a clearance from air traffic control. And in the interest of time, the controller will give you the clearance quite quickly – faster than you could possibly write down the clearance verbatim. It is therefore critical as a pilot to develop a system for copying down the clearance that makes sense to you.

The FAA has published a shorthand guide that is quite useful. However, it didn’t work for me. Like many of the mnemonics I used in school and during my pilot ground training, I had to develop my own. The key is to have a symbol or very short version for words and phrases used in clearances that you can jot down as quickly as you can say them. It may be a symbol or a short form of the word. As long as you can decipher what you’re jotting down, it really doesn’t matter.

Pia Bergqvist

Pia Bergqvist joined FLYING in December 2010. A passionate aviator, Pia started flying in 1999 and quickly obtained her single- and multi-engine commercial, instrument and instructor ratings. After a decade of working in general aviation, Pia has accumulated almost 3,000 hours of flight time in nearly 40 different types of aircraft.

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