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Aftermath: Failure to Land

Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • A pilot on an IFR flight encountered deteriorating weather and made multiple unsuccessful instrument approaches at various airports, neglecting a lower-minimum ILS option available at one location.
  • Despite critically low fuel and inquiries about landing at a military base only available in an emergency, the pilot hesitated to formally declare an emergency.
  • The pilot ultimately declared a fuel emergency moments before crashing due to fuel exhaustion, with the NTSB citing his failure to land at suitable airports and significant delay in declaring the emergency as causes.
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The 600-hour, instrument-rated pilot of a Piper Arrow left Georgia early on a Sunday afternoon for Delaware, where he was scheduled to perform a surgery the following day. The forecast weather at the destination and nearby airports was near minimums; the pilot filed Baltimore/Washington International (BWI) as his alternate.

As he approached his filed destination of Summit Airport (EVY) in Middletown, Delaware, he got a call from the Dover Air Force Base approach controller who was working him.

Peter Garrison

Peter Garrison taught himself to use a slide rule and tin snips, built an airplane in his backyard, and flew it to Japan. He began contributing to FLYING in 1968, and he continues to share his columns, ""Technicalities"" and ""Aftermath,"" with FLYING readers.

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