NASA Commits to Three-Year Timeline for X-59 Quiet SST

The X-59 project hopes to prove the viability of a new generation of SST operations over the Continental U.S. and other countries. LBFC_AFRC (NASA photo)
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Key Takeaways:

  • NASA has officially committed to the development and flight-testing of its X-59 Quiet Supersonic Technology (QueSST) aircraft, with its first flight expected by 2021.
  • The X-59's primary mission is to gather test data aimed at potentially changing regulations that currently ban supersonic flight over land.
  • The aircraft seeks to demonstrate that it can reduce the traditional sonic boom to a quiet "thump," which could lead to public acceptance of supersonic flights.
  • This project marks NASA's first piloted, full-size X-plane in over three decades.
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NASA said last week it has officially committed to a development timeline that will lead to the first flight of its X-59 Quiet Supersonic Technology (QueSST) aircraft by 2021. Development of X-59 QueSST falls under the Low Boom Flight Demonstrator project, part of the Integrated Aviation Systems Program in NASA’s Aeronautics Research Mission Directorate. The X-59’s mission is to use the aircraft to gather test data to potentially change the rules that currently ban supersonic flight over land.

This critical development milestone follows a review that confirmed NASA’s continued support of X-59 funding while establishing an achievable development timeline. The review commits NASA to the full X-59 development effort through flight-testing in 2021. Palmdale, California’s Lockheed Martin Aeronautics Company also recently began manufacturing the first part for the X-59.

When completed, NASA will use the single-pilot X-59 to study how reducing the sonic boom heard from traditional supersonic jets to a quiet sonic “thump” could lead to acceptance of supersonic flight over land. The tests are required to prove the X-59’s performance before it’s allowed to fly over a number of U.S communities. The X-59 will be NASA’s first piloted, full-size X-plane in more than three decades.

Rob Mark

Rob Mark is an award-winning journalist, business jet pilot, flight instructor, and blogger.

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