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Making DC-3 Pilots Legal

Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • The article details the bureaucratic complexities and apprehension within the FAA concerning the certification of older aircraft, such as the DC-3, for Part 125/135 commercial operations.
  • The initial certification process in Guymon, Oklahoma, involved challenges like ambiguous ownership, maintenance issues, and the author's humorous avoidance of liability for a potentially risky test flight.
  • During a subsequent type rating check ride for a Cascade pilot, the author (an FAA inspector) accidentally clipped and broke a runway light during landing and discreetly hid the evidence.
  • The narrative concludes on a poignant note, reflecting on Cascade's eventual success and adventures but mourning the untimely death of Val McCullough, one of the dedicated and enthusiastic founders.
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Oklahoma City FSDO needed a DC-3 “specialist” for certification flight checks with Cascade Airlines, a Part 125 operator who, curiously, didn’t actually operate in Oklahoma … nobody seemed to know exactly who they were and where they did fly. But for right now the airplane and pilots were in Guymon, Oklahoma. Having spent a considerable chunk of time in Oklahoma City at the FAA Academy, I long ago concluded that Oklahomans are really, really nice people who live in a really, really dreadful place. But, hey, Guyman might just be interesting … way out in the Panhandle, a long way from, well, from not much of anything and about the epicenter of the 1930’s dustbowl tragedy. Anyway, this was about flying a DC-3 so of course I’d go to Guymon.

FAA’s pretty comfortable certificating big operators like NetJets and that endangered species, the single pilot Navajo/Baron/Aerostar guy. But let somebody apply for a 125 or 135 certificate using a DC-3 or Beech 18 to carry freight or (God forbid) passengers, and cold terror grips the hearts of FSDO managers. So they often assign the project to a brand-new inspector who curls up in a fetal position, semi-catatonic at the fear of screwing up. Paperwork submitted by the hopeful operator gets shuffled around the office, misfiled, lost, found, reviewed and then sent back for correction. So it goes, back and forth, until an even greener inspector inherits the project. With a little practice even novice bureaucrats can stonewall things until the applicant dies or runs out of money, whichever comes first.

FLYING Staff

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