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For One Low-Time Pilot, A Pattern of Small Errors Proves Fatal

Lack of experience rarely leads to the outcome of this Colorado mission.

The pilot's fateful journey began in Colorado Springs, Coloardo. [File Image: Shutterstock]
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Key Takeaways:

  • A Cessna T210N crashed due to an aerodynamic stall during a low-altitude, steeply banked turn to final approach, under high density altitude conditions.
  • The pilot made several critical errors including descending too early on downwind, overshooting the centerline, attempting a hurried tight turn at low altitude, and failing to deploy flaps.
  • While the NTSB initially focused on the pilot slowing for traffic, the article's analysis suggests the underlying cause was a "massive failure of energy management" and loss of awareness of speed and altitude.
  • The accident highlights the critical importance of avoiding steeply banked turns at low speed and low altitude, and maintaining adequate airspeed until landing is assured.
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Near noon on a warm August day, a Cessna T210N, inbound from Colorado Springs, approached Meadow Lake Airport (KFLY), at Peyton, Colorado. The field elevation is 6,877 feet, but the density altitude was closer to 10,000. A gusty 10-knot wind blew from the north. Two Cessna 150s were in the pattern doing touch-and-goes, making right traffic for Runway 33.

The 210 passed south of the traffic pattern, turned north well east of the downwind leg—the area west of the airport is residential—and then entered the pattern behind the trainer that had just turned downwind. The 210 followed the 150, gaining on it slowly, and extended its downwind until the 150 had turned final.

Peter Garrison

Peter Garrison taught himself to use a slide rule and tin snips, built an airplane in his backyard, and flew it to Japan. He began contributing to FLYING in 1968, and he continues to share his columns, ""Technicalities"" and ""Aftermath,"" with FLYING readers.

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