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Chart Wise: Roanoke LDA Y Runway 6

The mountains of western Virginia necessitate an offset approach.

A pilot who might be visiting Roanoke, nestled in the Blue Ridge Mountains of southwest Virginia, might choose to use this less-often-found type of approach when landing Runway 6 via the LDA Y RWY 6. [Image: Jeppesen]
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Key Takeaways:

  • The LDA Y RWY 6 approach is a localizer-type directional aid with a 14.5-degree offset from the runway, requiring pilots to transition from VOR to localizer navigation.
  • An available glide slope provides vertical guidance, but pilots must be aware of significantly higher minimums if it is out of service or unusable.
  • Circling to land northwest of Runway 6/24 is prohibited due to high terrain, which can exceed 4,000 feet msl, requiring pilots to maintain awareness of minimum safe altitudes.
  • The missed approach primarily uses VOR guidance, with an NDB along the path that is not required for navigation but can be used for practice with an ADF receiver.
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Technically called a localizer-type directional aid (LDA), most of us remember and refer to these types of procedures as “localizer darn angle” approaches. Many of them aim for a single runway but are not directly aligned with it. In this case, a pilot who might be visiting the city nestled in the Blue Ridge Mountains of southwest Virginia might choose to use this less-often-found type of approach when landing Runway 6 via the LDA Y RWY 6.

A) VOR, THEN TURN ONTO THE FINAL PATH

Jason Blair

Jason Blair is a flight instructor and an FAA designated pilot examiner, and an active author in the general aviation and flight training communities.

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