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Chart Wise: Roanoke LDA Y Runway 6

The mountains of western Virginia necessitate an offset approach.

A pilot who might be visiting Roanoke, nestled in the Blue Ridge Mountains of southwest Virginia, might choose to use this less-often-found type of approach when landing Runway 6 via the LDA Y RWY 6. [Image: Jeppesen]
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Key Takeaways:

  • The LDA Y RWY 6 approach is not directly aligned with Runway 6, requiring a 14.5-degree left turn to land after intercepting the localizer path via a VOR transition and switching DME sources.
  • While a glide slope is available, pilots must be aware of significantly higher minimums if it's unavailable or unusable, emphasizing the importance of aircraft capability knowledge.
  • Pilots must be highly aware of critical terrain in the area, particularly to the north and west, which restricts circling maneuvers northwest of Runway 6/24 and necessitates high minimum safe altitudes.
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Technically called a localizer-type directional aid (LDA), most of us remember and refer to these types of procedures as “localizer darn angle” approaches. Many of them aim for a single runway but are not directly aligned with it. In this case, a pilot who might be visiting the city nestled in the Blue Ridge Mountains of southwest Virginia might choose to use this less-often-found type of approach when landing Runway 6 via the LDA Y RWY 6.

A) VOR, THEN TURN ONTO THE FINAL PATH

Jason Blair

Jason Blair is a flight instructor and an FAA designated pilot examiner, and an active author in the general aviation and flight training communities.

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