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Keeping Cognitive Skills Sharp

Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • A study published in Human Factors found that highly automated cockpits can impair pilots' ability to perform key tasks, specifically navigating without a moving map and troubleshooting system issues.
  • Researchers observed that while manual flying skills (instrument scan, stick-and-rudder) remained intact, pilots struggled with positional awareness when GPS/map displays were disabled and with troubleshooting without automated hints.
  • The report highlights the critical importance for all pilots to maintain sharp cognitive skills and awareness, not just manual flying abilities, in an increasingly automated environment.
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A recent report in the journal Human Factors found that the prevalence of automated cockpits may be hindering pilots’ ability to perform some key tasks, such as navigating without the aid of a moving map and troubleshooting systems problems.

Researchers studied 16 experienced pilots as they flew routine and nonroutine flight scenarios in a Boeing 747-100 simulator. Levels of automation available to the pilots were varied as the researchers graded the pilots’ performance. The pilots also reported what they were thinking about as they flew.

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