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Part 23: Time for a Change

** Part 23 standards make sense only for the
biggest "light" airplanes, like this Cessna
Citation CJ4. Simpler Part 23 regs for light
airplanes might be coming.**
Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • Current Part 23 regulations for light aircraft certification are overly complex and expensive, applying standards designed for larger, more sophisticated "light" airplanes (up to 12,500 lbs) to much simpler aircraft.
  • This regulatory burden leads to prohibitively high certification costs (e.g., $100M+), making new light aircraft exceedingly expensive ($500k+) and stifling innovation and production in the sector.
  • Efforts are underway to reform Part 23 with the ambitious goals of halving both light airplane fatalities and certification costs, aiming to create a more appropriate and efficient regulatory framework for genuinely light aircraft.
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There are efforts under way around the country (and around the world, in fact) to redo Part 23, the iconic regulation that addresses the certification of light airplanes. While we’re still years away from a final rule, these first steps are critical to the ultimate success or failure of creating a new regulatory landscape for light aviation. The early reports are encouraging. Members of the rule-making committee tell us that they are looking at every element of the regulation in hopes of achieving a number of as yet loosely articulated goals, including cutting the number of light airplane fatalities in half and halving the cost of certification for the manufacturer. The prospect of new airplanes that cost half what they do today while being twice as safe might sound like a dream, but it’s a dream that many of the committee members share.

One thing is certain. It’s time for a change. It’s not that the rules that govern the certification of light airplanes are broken. They’re not. They’re just aimed at the wrong airplanes.

Isabel Goyer

A commercial pilot, Isabel Goyer has been flying for more than 40 years, with hundreds of different aircraft in her logbook and thousands of hours. An award-winning aviation writer, photographer and editor, Ms. Goyer led teams at Sport Pilot, Air Progress and Flying before coming to Plane & Pilot in 2015.

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