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NTSB’s ‘Flying on Empty’ Focuses on Pilot Fuel Management

The NTSB's new safety alert, Flying on Empty, aims to reduce the number of GA accidents caused by fuel mismanagement. Jon Whittle
Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • Fuel mismanagement ranks as the sixth leading cause of general aviation accidents, accounting for about 50 incidents annually, with 95% attributed to human error.
  • These accidents are categorized as either fuel exhaustion (tanks dry) or fuel starvation (engine quits with usable fuel remaining).
  • To prevent these incidents, the NTSB advises pilots to visually confirm fuel quantity, calculate flight time based on burn rate, and maintain conservative reserves, rather than relying solely on fuel gauges.
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For decades prior to the advent of electronic instrumentation, flight instructors regularly taught pilots not to trust fuel gauges lest a failure leave them unknowingly running on empty. Despite more accurate measurement systems, fuel mismanagement still ranks number six on the NTSB’s list of GA accident categories, accounting for roughly 50 accidents each year, some with fatalities.

Rob Mark

Rob Mark is an award-winning journalist, business jet pilot, flight instructor, and blogger.

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