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I Learned About Flying From That

Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • A VFR flight instructor and student became entrapped in Instrument Meteorological Conditions (IMC) over rising terrain due to the instructor's overconfidence, poor judgment in assessing weather, and initial reluctance to seek Air Traffic Control (ATC) assistance.
  • The situation escalated critically when the pilot made a rash decision to descend into a perceived clearing, resulting in the aircraft striking trees and suffering damage while still in the clouds.
  • The pilot eventually overcame his ego and contacted ATC, who provided critical guidance, enabling them to climb to safety and successfully return to the airport despite the damaged aircraft.
  • The terrifying experience served as a profound lesson for the instructor on the dangers of pressing on into hazardous weather and the importance of admitting mistakes and utilizing available resources like ATC, a lesson he now uses in his career as an air traffic controller.
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Student pilots learn very early in their flying career how to avoid cloud and maintain visual reference to the ground. Even so, the classic case of a VFR pilot caught in IMC remains one of the most chilling scenarios in general aviation. The situation is made all the more critical when rising terrain is factored into the equation. Controlled flight into terrain occurs when a pilot, in full command of his airplane, points the nose at something too dense to fly through, presumably because he cannot see it. Accident investigators continue to theorize about what possesses non-instrument rated pilots to press on into weather conditions they are not qualified to fly through.

On the morning of January 24, 2003, I was given a firsthand lesson on how swiftly a poor decision can turn a routine flight into a career-altering experience. I was a new flight instructor with just enough time under my belt to believe I knew what I was doing. My student was training for her commercial license and we had been impatiently waiting weeks for the weather to give us a break so we could brush up on her power-on stalls before the impending flight test. We departed out of Boundary Bay Airport, about 10 miles southeast of Vancouver International, in an older Cessna 172 with the ceiling at 1,500 feet and a strong headwind out of the east.

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