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Everything You Need to Know about AWOS and ASOS

Relevant Discussion: AIM 4-3-26, 7-1-1, 7-1-11, 7-1-17, 7-1-29, 7-1-30, FAA-H-8083-16, 8083-25, AC 150/5220-16, order 8260.19F 8-6-6 Nathan Rambo
Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • AWOS (Automated Weather Observing System) provides minute-by-minute weather updates with varying levels of detail (AWOS-A to AWOS-4), while ASOS (Automated Surface Observation System) is more sophisticated, offering continuous observations for METARs and TAFs, including enhanced precipitation and time-averaged cloud/visibility analysis.
  • Both systems are crucial sources of automated weather information for aviation, accessible in-flight via radio and on the ground via telephone.
  • Automated weather reports from AWOS and ASOS are considered official for FAA regulatory compliance, and a pilot's personal observations cannot supersede these reports for meeting flight minimums.
See a mistake? Contact us.

AWOS: Automated weather observing system. A suite of weather sensors of many different configurations either procured by the FAA or purchased by individuals, groups or airports that are required to meet FAA standards. AWSS — automatic weather sensor system — is functionally the same as ASOS.

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