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Remembering Bessie Coleman

A descendent of the famous Black pilot performs a different kind of barnstorming.

Bessie Coleman stands with her aircraft in 1922.
Bessie Coleman stands with her aircraft in 1922. [Courtesy: UCLA Library Digital Collections/Wikimedia Commons]
Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • Bessie Coleman was the pioneering first African American woman to earn a pilot's certificate (in 1921 in France), overcoming significant racial and gender discrimination in the U.S. to achieve her dream.
  • She became a renowned barnstormer, famously insisting on desegregated audiences for her performances, before her life was tragically cut short in a plane crash at age 34.
  • Her legacy of perseverance and trailblazing is actively preserved and celebrated by her great-niece, Gigi Coleman, through a one-woman show and various national tributes like stamps, coins, and books.
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When you ask someone about famous women from the early days of aviation, they will likely mention Amelia Earhart—but rarely Bessie Coleman, the first African American woman to earn a pilot certificate and a renowned barnstormer.

In honor of Black History Month, we remember her with Gigi Coleman—her great niece—who performs a different kind of barnstorming, traveling the country in a one-woman show sharing Bessie’s story. FLYING caught up with Gigi at the Museum of Flight in Seattle.

Meg Godlewski

Meg Godlewski has been an aviation journalist for more than 24 years and a CFI for more than 20 years. If she is not flying or teaching aviation, she is writing about it. Meg is a founding member of the Pilot Proficiency Center at EAA AirVenture and excels at the application of simulation technology to flatten the learning curve. Follow Meg on Twitter @2Lewski.

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