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Flying Four-by-Fours

Four-cylinder, four-place piston singles
Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • Four-seat, fixed-gear single-engine airplanes are foundational to general aviation, widely available and appealing to both new and experienced pilots seeking accessible aircraft ownership.
  • While annual fixed costs for ownership are significant, these aircraft offer budget-friendly flying after initial expenses, low depreciation, and a large selection in the used market.
  • Known for forgiving flight characteristics, these airplanes, particularly 180 HP variants, provide adequate performance and utility for local flights, short-to-medium range business travel, and enjoyable cross-country adventures.
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The four-seat, four-cylinder, tricycle fixed-gear singles are in large part the basis for general aviation flying. There are a lot of them out there. They fly a big percentage of the general aviation hours, and one of them is often a first airplane with many pilots satisfied with them as the only airplane they will ever own. (And, yes, pre-1968 Cessna 172/Skyhawks had six-cylinder engines, but the horsepower was 145, close to many of the four-cylinder engines.)

There is a misconception that these airplanes are for first-time owners and relatively new pilots only. They are great for that, but they are also great for an experienced pilot who wants to have an airplane and fly it without busting the budget.

FLYING Staff

FLYING Magazine is a one-stop resource for everything aviation, including news, training, aircraft, gear, careers, photos, videos, and more.

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