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EPA Releases Endangerment Finding on 100LL

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) today released its long-anticipated final determination on the danger of leaded aviation gasoline.

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Key Takeaways:

  • The EPA has officially determined that leaded aviation gasoline (100LL) poses a danger, initiating a two-year process to define regulations and enable a safe transition to a lead-free replacement.
  • Both the FAA and industry stakeholders, including the EAGLE working group, are committed to ensuring 100LL remains available until a safe, practical, and universally accessible lead-free alternative is developed, prioritizing flight safety throughout the transition.
  • The regulatory pathway involves the EPA identifying harm and the FAA setting standards, with industry focusing on developing suitable fuel, maintaining current fuel availability, and facilitating a smooth transition for airport operations.
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The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) today released its long-anticipated final determination on the danger of leaded aviation gasoline. The finding sets plans in motion to define a “pathway” toward regulation that will ultimately enable a safe transition to a lead-free replacement for high-octane, low-lead fuel (100LL). With the testing still required and opportunities for public comment, that process is likely to take two years, according to FAA Executive Director for Aircraft Certification Service Lirio Liu.

According to the EPA statement: “EPA and FAA have already begun work to consider regulatory options to address lead emissions from aircraft engines and will announce timelines as soon as possible. EPA and FAA will work in partnership and engage all interested stakeholders and the general public as the two agencies develop their separate regulatory actions.” 

Mark Phelps

Mark Phelps is a senior editor at AVweb. He is an instrument rated private pilot and former owner of a Grumman American AA1B and a V-tail Bonanza.

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