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Why Go-Arounds Save Lives: Lessons From Unstabilized Approaches

Prime Air runway overrun highlights critical importance of maintaining proper airspeeds and initiating timely balked landings.

Go-arounds, also called a ‘balked landing,’ are part of all pilot training. [Credit: FLYING Archive]
Go-arounds, also called a ‘balked landing,’ are part of all pilot training. [Credit: FLYING Archive]
Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • The recent Amazon Prime Air cargo plane runway overrun in Miami, which caused fatalities and injuries, raises the critical question of why pilots fail to execute a go-around when an approach is unstable.
  • Preliminary investigation suggests factors like excessive airspeed, floating on touchdown, unused speed brakes, and potential crew power dynamics contributed to the inability to land safely or successfully initiate a go-around.
  • The accident underscores the paramount importance of maintaining a stabilized approach, adhering to performance metrics, and the imperative for pilots to initiate a go-around if the approach is not stable.
  • This incident is expected to become a key training tool to reinforce aircraft performance calculations, proper approach techniques, and the crucial decision-making process for timely go-arounds, including assertive crew communication.
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“Why didn’t the pilot go around?”

You hear this question a lot when there is a runway overrun—especially when it is a high-profile event such as Flight 7598, an Amazon Prime Air cargo airplane that crashed in Florida last week.

Meg Godlewski

Meg Godlewski has been an aviation journalist for more than 24 years and a CFI for more than 20 years. If she is not flying or teaching aviation, she is writing about it. Meg is a founding member of the Pilot Proficiency Center at EAA AirVenture and excels at the application of simulation technology to flatten the learning curve. Follow Meg on Twitter @2Lewski.

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