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Why Don’t All Airports Have Control Towers?

What factors determine tower installation at a particular location?

Traffic load determines if an airport needs a tower. [Meg Godlewski]
Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • The FAA determines the need for an airport control tower based on the volume of aircraft operations, not whether an airline services the airport.
  • The majority of U.S. airports are nontowered, and pilots are trained to operate safely in both towered and pilot-controlled environments by prioritizing "see and avoid."
  • Control towers are not always open 24/7; pilots are responsible for consulting official resources (e.g., sectionals, Chart Supplement) to ascertain tower presence, operating hours, and frequencies.
See a mistake? Contact us.

Question: I went out to the local airport to sign up for flying lessons and noticed there isn’t a control tower there even though the airport has a terminal building and an airline that flies in. Aren’t airports served by the airlines required to have a tower because it makes them safer?

Answer: Having an airline service the airport isn’t the criteria used by the FAA  to determine if the facility needs a control tower. Rhinelander/Oneida County Airport (KRHI) in Wisconsin, for example, does not have a control tower, yet it is served daily by a regional airline connecting to Minneapolis-Saint Paul International Airport (KMSP).

Meg Godlewski

Meg Godlewski has been an aviation journalist for more than 24 years and a CFI for more than 20 years. If she is not flying or teaching aviation, she is writing about it. Meg is a founding member of the Pilot Proficiency Center at EAA AirVenture and excels at the application of simulation technology to flatten the learning curve. Follow Meg on Twitter @2Lewski.

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