Register

100th Anniversary of Airmail

Jon Whittle
Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • The first experimental U.S. mail flight took place on September 23, 1911, by Earl Ovington, carrying letters from Long Island, New York.
  • Following initial experiments and congressional funding in 1916, the first official airmail route was established in 1918 between Washington, D.C. and New York City.
  • Early airmail operations, conducted without navigation aids or radios, significantly catalyzed the development of crucial aviation technologies and infrastructure, including night- and instrument flying, meteorological services, and radio communications.
  • The U.S. airmail system served as the foundation for the modern air transport system, which eventually expanded to include commercial air traffic.
See a mistake? Contact us.

Friday marked the 100th anniversary of the first U.S. mail flight, which took place on Sept. 23, 1911, when Earl Ovington took off from Long Island, New York, in a Bleriot monoplane, carrying about 15 pounds of letters. He flew to the Mineola post office, about 10 miles away, where his cargo continued to its final destination via ground transportation. The flight was an experiment, which was repeated every day until September 30.

After the initial experiment, another 31 experimental airmail flights took place before the Post Office Department urged Congress to fund the airmail service in 1912. But it wasn’t until 1916 that Congress finally appropriated $50,000 for the system, and in 1918, the first experimental airmail route was established between Washington, D.C. and New York City. Four Curtis Jenny airplanes, boasting airspeeds of 50 to 60 mph and a 150 lb mail cargo carrying capacity, were used for the mission.

Pia Bergqvist

Pia Bergqvist joined FLYING in December 2010. A passionate aviator, Pia started flying in 1999 and quickly obtained her single- and multi-engine commercial, instrument and instructor ratings. After a decade of working in general aviation, Pia has accumulated almost 3,000 hours of flight time in nearly 40 different types of aircraft.

Ready to Sell Your Aircraft?

List your airplane on AircraftForSale.com and reach qualified buyers.

List Your Aircraft
AircraftForSale Logo | FLYING Logo
Pilot in aircraft
Sign-up for newsletters & special offers!

Get the latest stories & special offers delivered directly to your inbox.

SUBSCRIBE