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Tiedown Tales

As the oft-paraphrased aphorism goes, all is well when the ties that bind us are stronger than the stresses that can separate us. The same goes for parking an aircraft. When we properly secure it after a flight, its reasonable to expect itll be there when we return. Once we release the ties that bind it, our aircraft will again provide us with reliable transportation. Most of the time, that is how it works. Other times, just a little inattention and improper securing of the aircraft-or improperly reversing the process during the preflight inspection-can and does lead to accidents.

Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • Many aircraft incidents result from the failure to fully remove tiedowns, pitot covers, or gust locks during preflight, often leading to dangerous flight conditions.
  • Proper aircraft securing requires using designated structural points, inspecting tiedown equipment, employing appropriate anchor types and rope materials with correct tension, and proactively securing the aircraft before adverse weather.
  • Always ensure cargo is properly secured to prevent hazardous shifts or projectiles during flight, and perform a thorough final walk-around to confirm all securing devices are correctly managed or removed.
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As the oft-paraphrased aphorism goes, all is well when the ties that bind us are stronger than the stresses that can separate us. The same goes for parking an aircraft. When we properly secure it after a flight, it’s reasonable to expect it’ll be there when we return. Once we release the ties that bind it, our aircraft will again provide us with reliable transportation. Most of the time, that is how it works. Other times, just a little inattention and improper securing of the aircraft—or improperly reversing the process during the preflight inspection—can and does lead to accidents.

It is hard to learn much about tiedown errors from the NTSB because a tied-down airplane isn’t in motion, so there is usually no report. However, there is ample material in NASA’s Aviation Safety Reporting System (ASRS) database from the self-reported NASA forms people use to admit their mistakes (and avoid potential enforcement actions) in the hope other pilots can learn from them. The bottom line is that properly securing an aircraft outside (i.e., not in an enclosed hangar) is a safety system that doesn’t always get the consideration it deserves. So here are some of the weakest links we’ve found in the tiedown chain.

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