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Approaching a New Airport

Practical tips help ease your way into an unfamiliar field.

Forming good habits can ensure you enjoy exploring new locations and continue to fly safely. [Courtesy of ForeFlight]
Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • Pilots frequently experience anxiety and confusion when flying into unfamiliar airports, as relying solely on learned visual cues or basic diagrams is insufficient for effective navigation.
  • To mitigate this, utilize satellite imagery tools like Google Earth or ForeFlight's 3D View for pre-flight visualization, simulating approaches and identifying visual markers, patterns, and obstacles from an aerial perspective.
  • For ground operations, thoroughly familiarize yourself with airport taxi diagrams and consider contacting the tower or other pilots beforehand to understand typical flow patterns and avoid confusion.
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I admit flying into unfamiliar airports has caused me anxiety and confusion in the past. If the proverb is true that “familiarity breeds contempt,” new airports still command all my respect. I guess a big part of this is not knowing what to expect.

Back at my home airport in Daytona Beach, Florida (KDAB), I’d mastered all the visual navigation aids that had come to serve as cues for my flying. For example, to fly the RNAV Runway 16 approach at that airport, a local hospital positioned 5 miles north of the airport was my signal to establish a steady, 500 fpm descent with 10 degrees of flaps—which would take you right in. If you wanted to circle-to-land on Runway 7L, here’s what you’d do: You only had to wait until you were adjacent to the Daytona International Speedway, at which point you could make a turn left and fly towards I-95 south until the nose of your airplane touched the road. With Daytona’s 10,500-foot primary runway now on your left—provided that you leveled off well at your circling altitude—you’d gradually bring the power almost to idle, confirm that your gear and final flaps were down, and you’d be right on the numbers. With the visual cues guiding me along the way, my rehearsal worked every time, whether day or night. Whenever I had to teach that sequence to students, I was like a drill sergeant training recruits how to march in step.

Michael Wildes

Michael Wildes holds a master’s degree in Logistics & Supply Chain Management, and a bachelor’s degree in Aeronautical Science, both from Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University. Previously, he worked at the university’s flight department as a Flight Check Airman, Assistant Training Manager, and Quality Assurance Mentor. He holds MEI, CFI & CFII ratings. Follow Michael on Twitter @Captainwildes.

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