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A Case of Losing Power, Far From an Airport

The gospel on turn-backs after a power loss just after takeoff is to continue straight ahead, no matter how uninviting the terrain looks.

The runway at Weld County Airport in Greeley, Colorado. City of Greeley
Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • A Bonanza crash, killing two, was attributed to engine power loss from fuel exhaustion in the selected tank, despite other tanks holding fuel, likely due to a confusing fuel quantity indication system design.
  • The instructor pilot's decision to turn downwind towards the airport in gusty conditions at low altitude after engine failure, instead of landing straight ahead, was deemed the root cause of the fatal loss of control.
  • The article highlights a historical design flaw in the aircraft's fuel system and reinforces the critical safety principle for pilots: in case of low-altitude power loss, always land straight ahead rather than attempting a turn-back.
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The crumpled Bonanza lay in a field of corn stubble. The eastern Colorado terrain was flat for miles around. It was hard to see how even a complete loss of power should have led to anything worse than a little scraped metal, but evidently the airplane was out of control when it hit the ground. It had cartwheeled before coming to rest, its cabin crushed. Its two occupants died: the owner of the airplane, a nonpilot who had bought it three days before, and an instructor who was taking him to a business meeting that day and intended, in the future, to teach him to fly his newly acquired machine.

The log of the instructor pilot, 35, showed 467 total hours. Pilots who had flown with him, including the seller of the accident airplane, had only praise for his flying. But his experience level in Bonanzas is unclear: The National Transportation Safety Board’s report on the accident states (at different points on the same page) that he had two and a half hours or 131 hours in the make and model of the accident airplane. In another location, however, it refers to his “limited experience” in Bonanzas.

Peter Garrison

Peter Garrison taught himself to use a slide rule and tin snips, built an airplane in his backyard, and flew it to Japan. He began contributing to FLYING in 1968, and he continues to share his columns, ""Technicalities"" and ""Aftermath,"" with FLYING readers.

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