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Ask FLYING: How Can I Get a Special VFR?

Here's how to legally depart Class D airspace when the weather isn't cooperating.

Special VFR offers a way for pilots to depart under certain conditions when ceilings may be marginal but visibility allows them to remain clear of clouds and remain a safe altitude above the ground. [Courtesy: Julie Boatman]
Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • Special VFR (SVFR) clearance allows aircraft operations with ATC authorization under specific conditions, including at least 1 mile visibility and the ability to remain clear of clouds, for departing or entering airports that permit SVFR.
  • Specific pilot and aircraft requirements vary by time of day: day SVFR for student pilots is limited by their 3 SM visibility rule, while night SVFR requires both the pilot and aircraft to be instrument qualified and equipped.
  • To obtain SVFR, pilots request it directly from the tower at controlled airports, or contact Flight Service at nontowered airports, who then coordinate with the appropriate Air Traffic Control facility.
See a mistake? Contact us.

Question: When can I get a special VFR clearance to depart Class D? I can see the weather is clear to the west, but there is a cloud layer at about 1,000 feet above the airport, making it MVFR. How do I go about doing it?

Answer:

Meg Godlewski

Meg Godlewski has been an aviation journalist for more than 24 years and a CFI for more than 20 years. If she is not flying or teaching aviation, she is writing about it. Meg is a founding member of the Pilot Proficiency Center at EAA AirVenture and excels at the application of simulation technology to flatten the learning curve. Follow Meg on Twitter @2Lewski.

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