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The Art of the Pilot Debrief

Don't rush the most important part of the flight.

The debrief should carefully target soft spots—not shame—by having the CFI identify errors, explain the correct actions, and explore why they occurred. [Credit: Meg Godlewski]
The debrief should carefully target soft spots—not shame—by having the CFI identify errors, explain the correct actions, and explore why they occurred. [Credit: Meg Godlewski]
Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • Effective flight debriefings are crucial for pilot learning, progress tracking, and safety, providing essential feedback on performance, identifying areas for improvement, and connecting skills to real-world application.
  • Modern debriefing practices are enhanced by technology, such as flight recording apps and cockpit cameras, which provide objective data to support specific, constructive feedback and non-judgmental discussion of errors.
  • Instructors must dedicate sufficient time and employ precise communication for thorough debriefs, integrating praise with clear guidance for improvement, while pilots are also encouraged to conduct critical self-debriefs after each flight.
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The flight instructor was known for being quiet in the aircraft. He’d show the learners what to do, then sit back and watch. His debriefs consisted of signing the logbook and saying, “You did pretty good. See you next week.”

The students began searching for other instructors—the reason? They were unsure if they were “doing this right” and “making progress” because the instructor did not supply this information. There was no postflight debrief.

Meg Godlewski

Meg Godlewski has been an aviation journalist for more than 24 years and a CFI for more than 20 years. If she is not flying or teaching aviation, she is writing about it. Meg is a founding member of the Pilot Proficiency Center at EAA AirVenture and excels at the application of simulation technology to flatten the learning curve. Follow Meg on Twitter @2Lewski.

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