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Smoke vs. Clouds

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Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • Smoke from active, nearby fires poses significant aviation hazards due to violent updrafts and potential cloud formation, making Instrument Flight Rules (IFR) flight dangerous.
  • Smoke is an aerosol of particles suspended in gas, generated by fire's heat which creates updrafts carrying combustion remnants high into the atmosphere.
  • Even after cooling and dispersing, distant smoke continues to reduce air quality and visibility for airmen.
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Smoke is colloidal suspension of particles dispersed in a gas, a.k.a an aerosol. Heat from the fires creates violent updrafts carrying the particulate remnants of former trees, grass and sage brush to significant heights. When big fires are nearby, it’s not uncommon to have bits of ash falling from the sky. Like any rising column of air, with some moisture present, cooling may condense water vapor to form a cloud as well. I would not willingly fly IMC into a smoke cloud from an active nearby fire. As smoke cools and disperses and mixes with atmospheric air masses its wilder nature blends in with regular air.

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