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Prop Safety: Treat Spinning Blades With Respect

It is not just sharp propeller edges that can hurt you when the engine is off.

Although you shouldn't be afraid of the propeller, you should understand what it is capable of doing—and never ever become complacent. [Courtesy: Hartzell Propeller]
Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • Aircraft propellers pose significant hazards whether static (sharp edges, potential "kick" if magnetos are on) or in motion (lethal force), requiring utmost respect and caution.
  • Strict safety protocols are crucial for all propeller interactions, including rotating static props backward for repositioning, adhering to two-person trained procedures for hand propping, and avoiding "hot loading" or, if unavoidable, ensuring passengers approach and depart from the aircraft's rear.
  • To prevent accidents and promote a strong safety culture, avoid complacency around propellers and refrain from publishing images depicting unsafe interaction with them (e.g., touching a prop or standing in its arc).
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The learner stood in front of the airplane, checklist in hand as he performed the preflight inspection. 

He double checked that the magnetos were off before moving to the front of the aircraft. The propeller of the Cessna 172 was in the horizontal position so he did not have a clear view of the engine compartment, nor could he see the alternator belt in order to inspect it. He was reluctant to get too close to the propeller as he had been reading about propeller safety—but how was he to finish the inspection without getting close to the prop? This led to a discussion about how to treat a propeller—I submit it should be treated like a big dog that you do not know—it could do something unexpected that could hurt you, so give it the respect it deserves.

Meg Godlewski

Meg Godlewski has been an aviation journalist for more than 24 years and a CFI for more than 20 years. If she is not flying or teaching aviation, she is writing about it. Meg is a founding member of the Pilot Proficiency Center at EAA AirVenture and excels at the application of simulation technology to flatten the learning curve. Follow Meg on Twitter @2Lewski.

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