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Playing Defense On Takeoff

A recent spate of high-profile runway excursions involving airline operations got me thinking: Runway overruns are not a topic on which the average GA pilot receives much comprehensive instruction during flight training. The pros have operational policies providing the parameters and protocols by which takeoffs and landings must be done each and every time. But for the rest of us not flying the big iron in conformity to op specs, theres no similar, systematic defense strategy utilized against running into the ditch. In fact, the varied nature of GA flying itself-sporadic flights, from local VFR practice to an IFR cross-country-actually presents a greater challenge than that done by the pros flying the same bus route day in and day out.

Some of Bombardier’s interns from a 2019 company internship event in Montreal—photo was taken pre-pandemic, in 2019. Bombardier
Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • General aviation (GA) pilots often lack comprehensive training and systematic protocols for preventing runway excursions, a problem that requires a more defensive approach than typically taught.
  • A proactive mindset is crucial for takeoff safety, emphasizing high alertness for unexpected events, precise centerline alignment, and early monitoring of engine gauges.
  • Key defensive strategies for takeoff include meticulous pre-takeoff checks (e.g., flaps, autopilot, seat security), establishing a clear abort decision point on the runway, and utilizing an adequate liftoff speed with a margin of 5-10 knots, along with effective use of ground effect.
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A recent spate of high-profile runway excursions involving airline operations got me thinking: Runway overruns are not a topic on which the average GA pilot receives much comprehensive instruction during flight training. The pros have operational policies providing the parameters and protocols by which takeoffs and landings must be done each and every time. But for the rest of us not flying the big iron in

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