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FAA Certifies Diesel Auto Engine Conversion

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Key Takeaways:

  • The FAA has granted type certification to the Thielert Aircraft Engines (TAE) TAE 125-01 (Centurion 1.7) diesel engine, which is a converted Daimler Chrysler automotive engine.
  • This certification was unique as the FAA allowed Thielert to verify the safety of parts through various tests, despite the original manufacturer not providing verification.
  • The engine also introduces a novel "Time Before Replacement" (TBR) limit (initially 1,000 hours or 12 years, with a goal of 2,400 hours), meaning no overhaul is allowed and the engine must be replaced at the limit.
  • The Centurion 1.7 is slated for retrofit installations in Cessna Skyhawks and will power new aircraft designs such as Diamond's TwinStar and OMF's Symphony diesel version.
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In November the FAA granted type certification to the Thielert Aircraft Engines (TAE) TAE 125-01 four-cylinder 135-hp aviation diesel engine. The model is a diesel automotive engine, made by Daimler Chrysler, which TAE converts for airplane use by adding a gearbox and other aviation-specific parts.

The certification for the engine, known as the Centurion 1.7, is the first of its kind for the FAA. The approval surprised many industry observers because it entailed producing an engine with parts that the manufacturer (Daimler Chrysler) would not verify. But the FAA was surprisingly willing to work within this restriction and allowed Thielert to verify, through a combination of component testing, parts validation, test stand runs, and ongoing testing that the engine, and the parts that make it up, meet an acceptable level of safety.

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