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NASA Confirms Biofuels Reduce Jet Emissions

Contrails produced by aircraft.
Contrails produced by aircraft. [Credit: Edward Winstead]
Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • A NASA-led study revealed that powering jet engines with a 50-50 blend of biofuel and aviation fuel reduces particle emissions in exhaust by 50 to 70 percent.
  • These particle reductions are crucial because contrails, formed from hot engine exhaust and composed primarily of ice crystals, have a greater impact on Earth’s atmosphere than all carbon dioxide emissions from aircraft.
  • Minimizing soot emissions directly translates to reduced ice crystal concentrations in contrails, which in turn helps to lessen their overall environmental impact.
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Powering jet engines with a 50-50 blend of biofuel and aviation fuel reduces particle emissions in their exhaust by as much as 50 to 70 percent, according to a NASA-led study recently published in the journal Nature.

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