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If You Want to Be an Airline Pilot, Do You Need a College Degree?

Should you go straight to accelerated flight training? It’s not as simple as you think.

Airline pilots at work
[File photo: Shutterstock]
Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • Major airlines (excluding FedEx) have recently eliminated the four-year college degree as a mandatory requirement for pilot applicants, converting it to a "preferred qualification" due to the current high demand for pilots.
  • While skipping college can offer benefits like faster career entry and lower initial costs, a degree remains a strong preference and serves as a significant advantage if the pilot hiring market slows down in the future.
  • Aspiring pilots can strategically pursue any bachelor's degree concurrently or later through flexible options like online programs, as new airline pipeline initiatives are also emerging.
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Growing up in a lower-income family in Minnesota, I never gave much thought to college. My parents didn’t attend, nobody in my extended family had a degree, and to the limited amount of contact I had with “rich kids,” college seemed to be part of their world, not mine.

But then I fell in love with flying and quickly discovered that all the major airlines required their pilots to have a four-year degree. So I begrudgingly incorporated college into my plans, ended up mostly enjoying it, and went on to have a pretty typical career path for a 2002 grad, with 12 years from graduation to major airline. 

Sam Weigel

Sam Weigel has been an airplane nut since an early age, and when he's not flying the Boeing 737 for work, he enjoys going low and slow in vintage taildraggers. He and his wife live west of Seattle, where they are building an aviation homestead on a private 2,400-foot grass airstrip.

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