Accidents attributed to controlled flight into terrain (CFIT) have decreased significantly over the years thanks to the introduction of the terrain awareness and warning system (TAWS). The technology provides life-saving information and serves as a vital layer of protection as aircraft navigate changing terrain in various weather conditions.
How It Works: Terrain Awareness and Warning System
Key Takeaways:
- The Terrain Awareness and Warning System (TAWS) has significantly reduced controlled flight into terrain (CFIT) accidents, making it a vital safety technology in aviation.
- TAWS operates by comparing aircraft flight data (position, speed, altitude) from GPS with a detailed terrain and obstacle database to issue preventive alerts to pilots.
- Building on the original ground proximity warning system, TAWS provides various critical warnings, including high sink rates, rapid terrain closure, and incorrect landing gear/flap configurations.
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