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Glass-Panel Scans

I had the pleasure of lunch several years ago with one of the designers of the Boeing 777 cockpit. She said something that has stuck with me for years: Good design obviates the need for training. Held up to this standard, our efforts for GA glass cockpits are a dismal failure. (Perhaps the 777 cockpit is as well; I dont know.)

Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • Pilots transitioning to glass cockpits must adapt their scanning techniques by focusing on new visual cues like specific triangles for precise pitch/roll and utilizing altitude/heading bugs for quick checks instead of solely reading numerical values.
  • An effective glass cockpit scan should integrate "track" (actual path over ground) for proactive course corrections and maintain methodical checks even when the autopilot is engaged to preserve hand-flying skills.
  • Maximizing glass cockpit utility involves strategically organizing auxiliary display information and exercising self-discipline to narrow the scan to critical elements during crucial phases like final approach, while also practicing flying solely with backup instruments.
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I had the pleasure of lunch several years ago with one of the designers of the Boeing 777 cockpit. She said something that has stuck with me for years: “Good design obviates the need for training.” Held up to this standard, our efforts for GA glass cockpits are a dismal failure. (Perhaps the 777 cockpit is as well; I don’t know.)

Looking just at the Primary Flight Display (PFD) portion of a system like the Avidyne Entegra or the Garmin G1000, things fare a bit better. Pilots competent on traditional flight instruments can find most of what they need in a few minutes. Some things take some explaining—”Where’s my rate of turn on this infernal thing?”—but keeping the plane upright is never in doubt.

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