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Getting Ahead Of Yourself

Turning before you reach the missed approach point can place you between a rock and a hard place.

Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • Instrument approach procedures, while detailed, can obscure critical information, making the accurate execution of a missed approach a significant safety challenge for pilots.
  • A common and dangerous pitfall is initiating a missed approach turn prematurely, especially during circling approaches, which can compromise obstacle clearance and lead to controlled flight into terrain.
  • A fatal accident underscored the critical importance of strictly adhering to published instrument approach procedures, as flying below minimum altitudes and turning before the missed approach point, coupled with a failure to climb, directly resulted in controlled flight into terrain.
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I’ve always found instrument approach procedures to be fascinating. There’s a detailed map, with altitudes, headings, descent angles, airport lighting details, frequencies and nearby navigation facilities, all combined onto one “plate,” a masterpiece of technical artistry. Once one learns about profile and plan views, plus notes and holding patterns/course reversals, a whole new world seemingly opens up our operational flexibility.

But that same technical artistry can work against us by obscuring or deemphasizing details which, at first glance, may not seem significant. But they are. In fact, the sheer amount of information means some of it can be difficult to pinpoint on the chart, especially in a pinch. So much so, in fact, that many training organizations develop quizzes that dissect an approach plate to help us recognize where some of the pitfalls can be.

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