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Gears, Flaps, and the Pilot’s Bill of Rights 2

I take issue with the suggestion that it is generally a good idea to retract the landing gear before retracting the flaps to a mid/approach setting. There are a lot of pilots who are going to find that getting medical clearance to fly will be harder, not easier, under this proposed law. My fear is that the process will be foisted back on AMEs without liability protections nor the ability to order tests to verify fitness without a patient/physician relationship.

Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • A reader challenges an article's suggestion to retract landing gear before flaps during a rejected landing, citing FAA guidance for flaps-first due to higher drag and safety, although editors acknowledge practical reasons like slow gear retraction or workload might lead pilots to do otherwise.
  • Another reader expresses strong concerns that the proposed PBOR2 law will complicate pilot medical clearances, create significant administrative burdens for medical examiners, and potentially compromise public safety.
  • The editor clarifies that data showing no impact on accident rates for sport pilots without a medical certificate refers specifically to that requirement, distinguishing it from the general safety record of light sport aircraft.
See a mistake? Contact us.

I found “Landing Re-Dos” (January 2016) to be an excellent review of rejected landings. However, I take issue with the suggestion that it is generally a good idea to retract the landing gear before retracting the flaps to a mid/approach setting. According to the FAA’s Airplane Flying Handbook and unless otherwise specified in the POH, it is generally recommended that, after applying maximum allowable takeoff power and adjusting pitch attitude, the flaps should be partially retracted before retracting the landing gear. This is required because, in most airplanes, full flaps produce significantly more drag than the landing gear. Also, in the event the airplane inadvertently touches down as the rejected landing is commenced, you obviously want the gear down and locked, and should not consider otherwise until a positive rate of climb is established.

Philip C. Segal
via email

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