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Fight Against FOD Never Ends

Foreign object damage can often become the hidden killer for pilots.

433rd Airlift Wing members at Joint Base San Antonio-Lackland perform an FOD walk to clean foreign objects and debris from the flightline. [U.S. Air Force/Staff Sergeant Lauren Snyder]
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Key Takeaways:

  • Foreign Object Damage (FOD) is a pervasive and costly problem in aviation, causing billions of dollars in annual losses globally and posing severe safety risks, from aircraft damage to catastrophic accidents and loss of life.
  • FOD encompasses a wide range of objects, from misplaced tools and maintenance debris to natural elements like birds and cicadas, with incidents often resulting from negligence but also unforeseen circumstances.
  • Effective FOD prevention requires a comprehensive, multi-faceted approach involving strict tool control, meticulous inspections, continuous awareness and training programs for all personnel, diligent housekeeping, and the implementation of specialized prevention technologies.
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“I believe I just ingested a flashlight.”  

That statement is precisely what one does not wish to hear when test-running an aircraft following a maintenance event. The situation worsens when the aircraft is a $109 million F-35A Lightning II fighter. In January, Stars and Stripes reported that on March 15, 2023, “a hand-held flashlight left inside an F-35 engine by maintainers at Luke Air Force Base last year caused $4 million in damage.” It seems that after using a flashlight to inspect the poorly lit intake of the F-35, the maintainer failed to clear the tool before test-running the engine.

Richard Scarbrough

Richard is a US Navy Veteran, A&P Mechanic, and Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University alumni. His experience ranges from general and corporate aviation to helicopters, business jets, and commercial airliners. Former owner of a 145 repair station, he currently has an aerospace product management role and is a member of the T-C-Alliance. Follow him on X (Twitter) at @RScarCo.

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