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Departing And Arriving

Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • Modern flight planning software and ubiquitous GPS technology have made Standard Instrument Departures (SIDs) and Standard Terminal Arrival Routes (STARs) easily accessible and beneficial for private pilots, removing past barriers of cost and complexity.
  • Pilots, especially single-pilot operators, should actively incorporate SIDs and STARs into their IFR flight plans as these procedures simplify navigation, reduce cockpit workload, enhance situational awareness, and improve predictability.
  • Intensive simulator training underscores the critical importance of practicing IFR departures, including Obstacle Departure Procedures (ODPs) and SIDs, to effectively manage the heightened risks associated with taking off into Instrument Meteorological Conditions (IMC).
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When I earned my instrument rating many years ago, it was common to add the notation “No SIDS, No STARs” in the comments block of an IFR flight plan. This was primarily because these procedures were published in a separate book from instrument approaches at the time, and it wasn’t common for private operators to add the cost of these additional charts every 28 days. There was also a feeling that SIDS and STARs were “big airplane” procedures, not something we’d do in an owner-flown aircraft.

But instrument departure and arrival procedures don’t cost any extra with the flight planning software we have today. Using published procedures allows you to better plan for and predict your navigation tasks. With GPS-driven moving maps having become ubiquitous, flying a SID or STAR simplifies everything from copying a clearance to staying ahead of the airplane. Along the way, they can reduce cockpit workload while enhancing situational awareness. Single-pilot operators especially should include SIDs (and STARs) in their flight planning. Let’s look at why using published departure procedures can provide all these benefits for minimal investment of your time.

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