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Aircraft Alternator Trouble

Alternator (p/n ASG120003RX) failed to charge during cross-country flight. Alternator cooling fan came apart in flight. Front engine charging system was intermittent, then constant alternator inoperative light was observed. The right engine locked up in flight, going into feather, and could not be restarted.

Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • Multiple aircraft experienced diverse alternator failures, including mechanical issues such as separated case halves, cracked cooling fans, loose assembly bolts, and sheared drive shafts.
  • Other reported failures involved high resistance in the field circuit and completely frozen alternators with worn drive belts.
  • These incidents frequently led to critical in-flight issues, including loss of charging capability, severe engine damage, and unscheduled landings.
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Cessna 182T
Separated Case Halves

Alternator (p/n ASG120003RX) failed to charge during cross-country flight. Inspection revealed separation of alternator case halves. Through bolts held component intact but resulted in loose or sloppy tolerance on drive shaft main bearing and failure to produce current.

Part total time: 1373.0 hours

Cessna 210M
Cracked Cooling Fan

Alternator cooling fan came apart in flight. Portion of cooling fan punched a hole in induction air box downstream of air filter and the alternator belt came loose. Loss of power from engine damage resulted in an unscheduled landing. The cooling fan had cracked at a spot weld.

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