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Sometimes It’s Better Just to Follow the Instructions

Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • A commercial pilot fatally crashed his homebuilt JD-2 Dyke Delta, with the NTSB citing "improper planning/decision" and the pilot's inability to recover from a stall/mush condition as the probable cause.
  • The pilot initially installed a heavier engine and propeller, making the aircraft severely nose-heavy and resulting in self-reported excessively high stall speeds and limited pitch control.
  • Despite attempts to correct the balance with ballast, the pilot added unapproved aerodynamic modifications, including trailing edge tabs and a T-tail, which further destabilized the sensitive tailless design and likely contributed to its unpredictable and dangerous stall characteristics.
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The 225-hour commercial pilot, 55, had built his JD-2 Dyke Delta in St. Louis and, after several test flights there, took it to Safford, Arizona. Originally intended as a roadable aircraft, the JD-2 had folding wings and sufficiently springy main gear and large tires to allow it to be towed behind a car. It made the 1,400-mile trip without incident.

Peter Garrison

Peter Garrison taught himself to use a slide rule and tin snips, built an airplane in his backyard, and flew it to Japan. He began contributing to FLYING in 1968, and he continues to share his columns, ""Technicalities"" and ""Aftermath,"" with FLYING readers.

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