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Merlin’s Self-Flying Cessna Begins Testing for FAA Validation

The developer of autonomous flight software for Part 23 aircraft says its test campaign will culminate in a supplemental type certificate.

Merlin Labs Cessna Caravan
Merlin’s modified Cessna Grand Caravan 208B takes flight over the Mojave Desert in California. [Courtesy: Merlin Labs]
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Key Takeaways:

  • Merlin Labs has initiated what it claims is the first certification-ready test campaign for its Merlin Pilot autonomous flight system, aiming for an FAA Supplemental Type Certificate (STC) for takeoff-to-touchdown operations.
  • The Merlin Pilot system is designed to emulate human pilot decision-making, integrate advanced sensors, and utilize natural language processing for ATC communication, with the long-term goal of enabling aircraft to fly without onboard human pilots.
  • Current testing involves a modified Cessna Grand Caravan 208B in the Mojave Desert, progressively reducing human involvement to meet regulatory requirements and culminate in FAA validation.
  • Merlin Labs is also significantly involved in military applications, securing substantial contracts with the U.S. Air Force and Special Operations Command to integrate its autonomous technology into aircraft like the C-130J and KC-135.
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Self-flying aircraft may be closer to takeoff than you think.

On Thursday, Boston-based Merlin Labs announced it began what it claims is the first test campaign of a certification-ready, takeoff-to-touchdown autonomous flight system. The company’s Merlin Pilot is designed to one day allow small aircraft to fly with no humans on board.

Jack Daleo

Jack is a staff writer covering advanced air mobility, including everything from drones to unmanned aircraft systems to space travel—and a whole lot more. He spent close to two years reporting on drone delivery for FreightWaves, covering the biggest news and developments in the space and connecting with industry executives and experts. Jack is also a basketball aficionado, a frequent traveler and a lover of all things logistics.

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