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We Fly: Garmin Autoland for the Beechcraft King Air 200

A new level of support for single-pilot ops in the twin turboprop.

Following Autoland’s debut in the Piper M600, Garmin pursued an STC in a fleet leader, the King Air 200. [Photo: Glenn Watson]
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Key Takeaways:

  • Garmin's Autoland system, introduced in 2019, represents a significant safety advancement for general aviation, integrating precise GPS navigation, digital autopilots, and autothrottle technology to perform emergency automatic landings.
  • The system is expanding its applications, with a notable recent Supplemental Type Certificate (STC) for the Beechcraft King Air 200 series, requiring upgrades like the G1000 NXi flight deck and Garmin autothrottle.
  • Autoland functions through an integrated suite of technologies, including electronic stability and protection (ESP), emergency descent management (EDM), and a radar altimeter, designed to execute precise, albeit firm, landings.
  • The concept of automatic aircraft landing has a long history, dating back to Army Captain Carl Crane's invention in 1937 and further developed for commercial transport jets in the mid-1960s.
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When it comes to the capability of an airplane to “land itself,” we shouldn’t ask why it can now—but rather why that it didn’t come to general aviation a lot sooner.

The technology has been around since before World War II in military airplanes (see “How Can It Land Itself?” below) and from the mid-1960s in transport category jets. But if necessity is the mother of invention, then market demand is its directional guidance. When Garmin Aviation unveiled its Autoland emergency landing system in 2019, we saw the intersection of relatively inexpensive and precise GPS navigation, digital autopilots, and the FADEC-enabled turbine and turboprop powerplants capable of responding elegantly to an autothrottle.

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