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How Do New Flight Students Obtain Credentials?

Here's what you need to know about obtaining a TSA endorsement and applying for a student pilot certificate.

An instructor and a student preflight a Cessna 152 before a lesson. [Credit: Richard Steiger]
An instructor and a student preflight a Cessna 152 before a lesson. [Credit: Richard Steiger]
Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • U.S. citizens receive a TSA endorsement from their flight instructor after citizenship verification using an unexpired passport or a combination of a driver's license/state ID and a birth certificate.
  • To obtain a student pilot certificate, applicants must complete an online application via the FAA's IACRA system, often with their flight instructor's assistance for accurate data entry and verification.
  • Upon successful submission, a temporary student pilot certificate can be printed, with a permanent plastic card mailed within weeks, and it's important to note that student pilots are prohibited from carrying passengers.
See a mistake? Contact us.

Question: I have just started flight training. I was told that I need to get a TSA endorsement and then a student pilot certificate. That seems like an awful lot of work before I have even touched an airplane—how am I supposed to do this?

Answer: Provided you are a U.S. citizen, the TSA endorsement will be issued by your flight instructor after he or she verifies your citizenship using either an unexpired passport or a combination of your driver’s license or state ID card and a birth certificate. If you are a foreign national, the TSA endorsement is a little more complicated. The endorsement goes in your logbook.

(For foreign nationals, details can be found at the Flight Training Security Program.)

Meg Godlewski

Meg Godlewski has been an aviation journalist for more than 24 years and a CFI for more than 20 years. If she is not flying or teaching aviation, she is writing about it. Meg is a founding member of the Pilot Proficiency Center at EAA AirVenture and excels at the application of simulation technology to flatten the learning curve. Follow Meg on Twitter @2Lewski.

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