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Pilot Training by Bulletin

American Airlines recently introduced its pilots to revised standard operating procedures through a 36-page bulletin.

American Airlines recently introduced its pilots to revised standard operating procedures through a 36-page bulletin. [Credit: iStock]
Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • American Airlines introduced major "Fleet Harmonization" standard operational procedure (SOP) revisions to standardize procedures across its diverse fleet, aiming to enhance safety.
  • However, the implementation was severely flawed, as pilots were given only a 36-page bulletin and less than a month during the holiday season to integrate complex changes without formal training (e.g., simulators, ground school, or online learning).
  • The Allied Pilots Association (APA) and many pilots criticized this "reckless" rollout, leading to confusion, potential mixing of old and new procedures, and even disciplinary action against a captain prioritizing safety.
  • The author, a retired pilot, argues that this rushed, unsupported implementation of significant safety-critical changes ironically creates new hazards, potentially contributing to recent incidents.
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From this retired pilot’s perspective, albeit a bit biased, American Airlines is a class act. Why?  For many reasons. But for the purpose of this discussion, the airline is a class act because of the caliber of its flight crews. From line pilots to check airmen to management pilots, safety is the primary focus and the focus of producing a quality product in the form of a well-trained flight crew. But, like all airlines, occasions arise where stumbling occurs. American Airlines stumbled. Big time. How?

The carrier introduced major standard operational procedure (SOP) revisions deemed “Fleet Harmonization.” What does that mean exactly? American Airlines operates a wide range of aircraft, with pilots transitioning to new equipment frequently because of the current attrition and hiring environment. Although each airplane has its procedural idiosyncrasies, many of the SOPs are generic and can be shared among all fleets. Other than the obvious aircraft systems differences, generic SOPs afford pilots an easier transition to a new airplane because they are already familiar with most of the procedures.

Les Abend

Les Abend is a retired, 34-year veteran of American Airlines, attempting to readjust his passion for flying airplanes in the lower flight levels—without the assistance of a copilot.

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