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U.S. Air Force Marks 75 Years: 5 Things To Know

In the wake of WWII, the Department of the Air Force became a stand-alone service on September 18, 1947, created by the National Security Act signed into law by President Harry Truman.

WIESBADEN, Germany -- Five C-47 Skytrains fly in formation over the D-Day Doll, a C-47, on the flight line at Clay Kaserne, Germany, June 10, 2019. The C-47s were conducting a fly-over for the 70th anniversary of the Berlin Airlift. [Courtesy: U.S. Air Force ]
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Key Takeaways:

  • The U.S. Air Force was established 75 years ago in 1947, following its predecessor's success in World War II, to form an independent and professional air arm crucial for national defense.
  • Key early milestones include pilot Chuck Yeager breaking the sound barrier in 1947 and the Air Force's humanitarian efforts during the Berlin Airlift in 1948, including the "Candy Bomber."
  • The service significantly expanded opportunities for women in the mid-1970s, opening access to ROTC, military academies, and flight training.
  • The Air Force boasts a storied history of iconic aircraft, from legendary fighters like the P-51 Mustang and F-16 to enduring bombers such as the B-52 Stratofortress, which is projected to serve for a century.
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Seventy-five years ago and as the nation rebounded from World War II, the United States Air Force was created.

It was, according to many military and aviation observers, a necessity for a new era of national defense.

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