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We Need 3-D Safety

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Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • Modern automatic flight control systems offer precise 2D (lateral and vertical) navigation in aircraft, but commonly lack automatic airspeed control.
  • This leaves airspeed management entirely to the human pilot, creating a critical "pilot trap" that can lead to accidents when pilots fail to maintain proper power settings.
  • Autothrottle systems, which automate airspeed control, are a proven safety measure in airliners and high-end jets, significantly reducing pilot workload and mitigating human error.
  • The article advocates for the wider availability and adoption of more affordable autothrottles in general aviation and smaller aircraft by simplifying regulatory requirements and increasing pilot demand.
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The new automatic flight control systems in airplanes ranging from fixed-gear singles to business jets are just amazing. I never imagined I would see such capability except in multimillion dollar jets, but it’s there in a Skyhawk. The big flat-glass displays get all of the attention, but it is the flight guidance computer at the heart of the integrated system that does the real work.

Using GPS guidance with accuracy improved by the wide area augmentation system (WAAS), these advanced systems from Garmin, Collins, Bendix/King, Honeywell, Avidyne, L-3 and others can automatically fly any published IFR procedure. The systems are smart enough to consider groundspeed and calculate when to start a turn so there is a smooth capture of the next leg of a procedure without overshooting. Vertical profiles are also stored in the database and the system can automatically descend and level off at the proper altitude for each segment of the procedure. The precision is simply fantastic.

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