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Water Effect?

Heres a question for you about ground effect, prompted by your article, Using Ground Effect, in the October 2015 issue, and specifically the statement: We all should know ground effect is only encountered...well, close to a flat surface, be it liquid or solid, but sometimes we forget.

Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • While fixed-wing aircraft experience ground effect over water, helicopters encounter significantly reduced or no ground effect over water due to surface disturbance, necessitating greater power for hovering than over land.
  • A student pilot expresses frustration and safety concerns over instructors consistently overcontrolling during landings, even after a positive control exchange, which he feels hinders his learning and leads to poor outcomes.
  • The magazine suggests that instructors should allow students to learn by making mistakes up to the edge of controllability, advising students to have explicit pre-lesson discussions about when instructor intervention is acceptable.
See a mistake? Contact us.

Here’s a question for you about ground effect, prompted by your article, “Using Ground Effect,” in the October 2015 issue, and specifically the statement: “We all should know ground effect is only encountered…well, close to a flat surface, be it liquid or solid, but sometimes we forget.”

After 40-some years of flying (private, CFI, charter, etc.) I took up helicopter flying in 2006. I went into it thinking I was quite familiar with the ground effect, and indeed, it plays heavily on the performance of light (piston) helicopters in a hover. My instructor surprised me one day by stating, “There is no ground effect over water.” He couldn’t explain why, but issued it as a strong warning for me not to expect the same hover performance over water as over solid land. He was insistent.

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