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Too Much Automation?

Theres no question in my mind that a good autopilot system tends to dull a pilot to what the airplane is doing and what it may be telling him or her. Im fortunate to have a really good one in my traveling airplane and use it most of the time when Im in cruising flight. It will fly a heading, follow a magenta line, climb/descend to a preset altitude at a rate of my choosing and shoot coupled ILS or GPS approaches.

Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • Autopilots, while reducing workload, can diminish a pilot's awareness and inhibit crucial feedback from the aircraft, especially during abnormal operations.
  • A fatal accident involving an engine failure highlights the dangers of autopilot reliance in emergencies, as it can obscure critical aircraft behavior and contribute to a loss of control.
  • Pilots are generally advised to disengage autopilots and hand-fly during one-engine inoperative (OEI) conditions in personal aircraft to maximize feedback and maintain situational awareness, unless specific operating limitations permit otherwise.
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There’s no question in my mind that a good autopilot system tends to dull a pilot to what the airplane is doing and what it may be telling him or her. I’m fortunate to have a really good one in my traveling airplane and use it most of the time when I’m in cruising flight. It will fly a heading, follow a magenta line, climb/descend to a preset altitude at a rate of my choosing and shoot coupled ILS or GPS approaches.

But I still have to take off and land manually. Since it’s dumb enough to pitch the airplane’s nose way up in a downdraft, irrespective of airspeed, I still have to disengage it sometimes in bumpy weather. Like all automation, sometimes it doesn’t do what I want, when I want it. And when some other component of the airplane soils the bed, it’s a good idea to disengage the autopilot and hand-fly until the situation is resolved, if for no other reason to ensure I can feel what the airplane is doing at times of uncertainty.

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