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Aftermath: A Violent Sky

Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • A pilot's attempt to navigate a severe squall line using delayed datalink weather led to his aircraft's mid-air breakup, highlighting the dangers of tactical storm avoidance with non-real-time data.
  • The accident was attributed to the pilot's decision to fly into known thunderstorms, his inexperience in instrument meteorological conditions, and his over-reliance on outdated Nexrad imagery.
  • Thunderstorms can generate extreme vertical gusts (90-100+ ft/s) that exceed an aircraft's structural design limits, capable of breaking planes even if flying below maneuvering speed and without pilot error.
  • The article emphasizes that datalink weather's inherent delays necessitate a highly cautious approach to thunderstorm avoidance, recommending a more conservative strategy than the pilot employed.
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The businessman-pilot took off at 3:15 in the afternoon from St. Petersburg, Florida, in his company’s A36 Bonanza, bound for Norman, Oklahoma. He filed IFR, with a cruising altitude of 10,000 feet and a speed of 185 knots. The 900 nm trip would have been at the very limit of the airplane’s range, but he was evidently counting on a tailwind.

He followed Florida’s western shore to the north-northwest until it, and he, bent westward. Skirting the southern edge of a line of convective weather in the Florida Panhandle and southern Alabama, he encountered in Mississippi a more formidable obstacle: a squall line that extended, practically unbroken, all the way from the Gulf of Mexico to Chicago.

Peter Garrison

Peter Garrison taught himself to use a slide rule and tin snips, built an airplane in his backyard, and flew it to Japan. He began contributing to FLYING in 1968, and he continues to share his columns, ""Technicalities"" and ""Aftermath,"" with FLYING readers.

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