NTSB: Rule Violation Contributed to Fatal Midair Collision at EAA AirVenture

Investigators concluded that a gyroplane violated event rules by making a prohibited 360-degree turn before colliding with a helicopter.

Flight tracks of the helicopter (red) and gyroplane (yellow) involved in a 2023 midair in Oshkosh, Wisconsin. [Courtesy: NTSB]
Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • The NTSB concluded that a fatal midair collision at EAA AirVenture was caused by a gyroplane violating event rules.
  • The gyroplane performed a prohibited 360-degree turn in the traffic pattern, colliding with a helicopter.
  • The helicopter's pilot and passenger died in the collision, while the gyroplane's occupants sustained serious injuries.
  • Both pilots had attended a briefing where such 360-degree turns by gyroplanes were explicitly prohibited.
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The National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) released its final report on last year’s fatal midair collision at EAA AirVenture, concluding that the crash occurred when a gyroplane violated event rules by making a prohibited 360-degree turn and collided with a helicopter.

According to the NTSB report, both pilots attended a rotorcraft briefing, where event coordinators told gyroplane pilots to stop performing 360-degree turns and spirals while in the traffic pattern for Wittman Regional Airport (KOSH) in Oshkosh, Wisconsin.

Flight track data, witness testimonies, videos, and the damage to the aircraft indicated the gyroplane collided with the left side of the helicopter while performing a 360-degree turn while on the base leg of the visual approach. At the time of the accident on July 29, the helicopter was positioned behind the gyroplane in the traffic pattern and was also on a base leg from the south.

The helicopter impacted the ground and came to rest upside down, igniting a postaccident fire, while the gyroplane collided with a parked, unoccupied airplane. The pilot and passenger of the helicopter both died, while the gyroplane pilot and passenger sustained serious injuries. The pilot told officials he was unable to recall the accident flight.  

The NTSB report stated there were no mechanical issues with the aircraft, and the pilot was not under the influence of any substances.


Editor’s Note: This article first appeared on AVweb.

Amelia Walsh

Amelia Walsh is a private pilot who enjoys flying her family’s Columbia 350. She is based in Colorado and loves all things outdoors including skiing, hiking, and camping.

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